%0 Journal Article %T Effects of visual imagery on false memories in DRM and misinformation paradigms %+ Laboratoire de Psychologie des Pays de la Loire (LPPL) %A Robin, Frédérique %A Ménétrier, Emmanuelle %A Beffara Bret, Brice %< avec comité de lecture %@ 0965-8211 %J Memory %I Taylor & Francis (Routledge) %P 1-8 %8 2021-03-01 %D 2021 %R 10.1080/09658211.2021.1895221 %K DRM %K false memories %K imagery %K imaging instruction %K misinformation %Z Cognitive science/Psychology %Z Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behavior %Z Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology %Z Cognitive scienceJournal articles %X This study is an extension of recent research, which examined the possibility that falsememories in the Deese-Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm predict the occurrence of falsememories in misinformation paradigm. The purpose was to determine in which extent animaging instruction reduces false memories in DRM and Misinformation paradigms. A sampleof young adults was assigned to the DRM or the misinformation tasks, either in controlconditions or in conditions including an imaging instruction. Findings confirm that an imaginginstruction decreases false memories in DRM whereas it is not possible to conclude about sucha reduction in the misinformation task. Overall, this pilot study suggests that the nature of thestimuli in each paradigm gives rise to quality differences in encoding processes, which in turnhave consequences on the monitoring process at retrieval, leading to a weaker misinformationeffect than DRM false recognition. In conclusion, while one has argued that the monitoringprocess is common to both paradigms, false memories in the DRM paradigm would be basedon semantic association of words that is, on activation processes in semantic memory, whereasmisinformation would rather rely on recollection process in episodic memory. Nevertheless,this hypothesis should be specifically tested in further experiments. %G English %2 https://nantes-universite.hal.science/hal-03596532/document %2 https://nantes-universite.hal.science/hal-03596532/file/Robin_et_al_2020_Effect%20of%20visual%20imagery%20in%20DRM%20and%20Misinformation%20paradigms.pdf %L hal-03596532 %U https://nantes-universite.hal.science/hal-03596532 %~ SHS %~ UNIV-NANTES %~ UNIV-ANGERS %~ LPPL %~ NANTES-UNIVERSITE %~ UNIV-NANTES-AV2022